Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
Steroidal Saponins from Elephant Garlic, Bulbs of Allium ampeloprasum L.
森田 俊信後口 毅林 則博松浦 広道板倉 洋一不破 亨
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キーワード: antifungal activity
ジャーナル フリー

1988 年 36 巻 9 号 p. 3480-3486

詳細
抄録
From bulbs of Allium ampeloprasum L. (elephant garlic : Liliaceae), a new spirostane-type saponin, named ampeloside Bs1 (7), and two new furostane-type saponins, named ampelosides-Bf1 (8) and -Bf2 (9), were isolated along with a known spirostane-type saponin, the prosapogenin of aginoside (1). The structures of the new saponins (7-9) were established as agigenin 3-O-β-glucopyranosyl(1→3)-β-glucopyranosyl(1→4)-β-galactopyranoside, (25R)-26-O-β-glucopyranosyl-22-hydroxy-5α-furostane-2α, 3β, 6β, 26-tetraol-3-O-β-glucopyranosyl(1→3)-β-glucopyranosyl-(1→4)-β-galactopyranoside and (25R)-26-O-β-glucopyranosyl-22-hydroxy-5α-furostane-2α, 3β, 6β, 26-tetraol-3-O-β-glucopyranosyl(1→4)-β-galactopyranoside, respectively. Antifungal activity of these saponins (1, 7 and 8) is discussed.
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© The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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