Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Online ISSN : 1347-5223
Print ISSN : 0009-2363
ISSN-L : 0009-2363
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Prenylated Flavonoids with PTP1B Inhibitory Activity from the Root Bark of Erythrina mildbraedii
JunPil JangMinKyun NaPhuong Thien ThuongDieudonné NjamenJoseph Tanyi MbaforZacharias Tanee FomumEun-Rhan WooWon Keun Oh
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2008 年 56 巻 1 号 p. 85-88

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Phytochemical study on an EtOAc-soluble extract of the root bark of Erythrina mildbraedii resulted in the isolation of six prenylated flavonoids 1—6. Based on physicochemical and spectroscopic analyses, their structures were determined to be new natural products licoflavanone-4′-O-methyl ether (1), 2′,7-dihydroxy-4′-methoxy-5′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)isoflavone (2), and (3R)-2′,7-dihydroxy-3′-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-2‴,2‴-dimethylpyrano[5‴,6‴ :4′,5′]isoflavan (3), along with three known compounds erythrinin B (4), abyssinin II (5), and parvisoflavone B (6). All the isolates, except for compound 4, inhibited PTP1B activity in vitro with IC50 values ranging from 5.3 to 42.6 μM. This result further suggests that the prenyl group on the B ring of flavonoids plays an important role in suppressing the enzyme PTP1B.
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© 2008 The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
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